Nikli legeerterasest toru on legeerterasest torude tüüp, mis sisaldab ühe peamise legeerelemendina märkimisväärses koguses niklit. Nikli lisamine legeerterasest torule parandab selle mehaanilisi omadusi.,nagu tugevus,sitkus,ja korrosioonikindlus.
Nikli legeeritud terastorusid kasutatakse tavaliselt kõrgsurverakendustes,näiteks keemilises töötlemises,nafta ja gaas,ja elektritootmistööstuses. Neid kasutatakse ka kosmose- ja meretööstuses,kus kõrge tugevus ja korrosioonikindlus on kriitilise tähtsusega.
Nikkeltoru spetsifikatsioonitabel
Standardne | ASTM, ASME, TEMA, AISI, AMS, IN, SAE, FROM, NF, TOCT, DS, DTD, GB |
Nikli õmblusteta toru suurus | 4 kuni 219 mm W. T.: 0.5 kuni 20 mm |
Puhas nikliga keevitatud toru suurus | 5.0 – 1219.2 mm |
Puhas niklisulamist EFW toru suurus | 5.0 – 1219.2 mm |
Swg & Hr | 10 Swg., 12 Swg., 14 Swg., 16 Swg., 18 Swg., 20 Swg. |
Niklisulami torude ajakava | SCH5, SCH10, SCH10S, SCH20, SCH30, SCH40, SCH40S, STD, SCH80, XS, SCH60, SCH80, SCH120, SCH140, SCH160, XXS |
Nikli toru pikkus | Üksik juhuslik, Topeltjuhuslik, Standardne & Lõika pikkus toru |
Lõpeta | Poleeritud, AP (Lõõmutatud & Marineeritud), BA (Hele & Lõõmutatud), MF, NR.1, NR.4, 2B, BA, HL, 8K, Peegli viimistlus, jne |
Vorm | Nikkeltoru on saadaval ümmarguse kujul, Ruut, Õõnes, Ristkülikukujuline, Hüdrauliline, Keritud, Sirged torud, "U" kuju, Pannikoogirullid jne. |
Puhta niklisulamist toru tüüp | Õmblusteta / ERW/EFW / Keevitatud / Valmistatud / CDW / DOM / CEW niklitoru |
Võime ka lõigata, niit, ja soonige Pure Nickel Pipe vastavalt teie spetsifikatsioonidele. Nikkeltoru mõõtmed ANSI/ ASME B36.10, B36.19, B2.1 |
Rakendused Niklisulamist toru
Kõrge temperatuuriga komponendid, näiteks turbiini labad, juhtlabad, turbiini kettad, kõrgsurve kompressori kettad, masinate valmistamine ja lennunduse tootmisel kasutatavad põlemiskambrid, mereväe ja tööstuslikud gaasiturbiinid
Niklisulami torude suuruste tabel
WT = niklitoru seina paksus
OD = niklitoru välisläbimõõt
Astm B725 niklisulamist toru OD
mm |
Toru WT
mm |
sisse. | Sch | Kg/m |
13.72 | 1.65 | 1/4 | 10S | 0.50 |
13.72 | 2.24 | 1/4 | 40S | 0.64 |
13.72 | 3.02 | 1/4 | 80S | 0.81 |
17.15 | 1.65 | 3/8 | 10S | 0.64 |
17.15 | 2.31 | 3/8 | 40S | 0.86 |
17.15 | 3.20 | 3/8 | 80S | 1.12 |
21.34 | 2.11 | 1/2 | 10S | 1.02 |
21.34 | 2.77 | 1/2 | 40S | 1.29 |
21.34 | 3.73 | 1/2 | 80S | 1.65 |
26.67 | 2.11 | 3/4 | 10S | 1.30 |
26.67 | 2.87 | 3/4 | 40S | 1.71 |
26.67 | 3.91 | 3/4 | 80S | 2.23 |
33.40 | 2.77 | 1 | 10S | 2.13 |
33.40 | 3.38 | 1 | 40S | 2.54 |
33.40 | 4.55 | 1 | 80S | 3.29 |
33.40 | 6.352) | 1 | 160 | 4.30 |
42.16 | 2.77 | 1¼ | 10S | 2.73 |
42.16 | 3.56 | 1¼ | 40S | 3.44 |
42.16 | 4.85 | 1¼ | 80S | 4.53 |
42.16 | 6.352) | 1¼ | 160 | 5.69 |
48.26 | 2.77 | 1½ | 10S | 3.16 |
48.26 | 3.68 | 1½ | 40S | 4.11 |
48.26 | 5.08 | 1½ | 80S | 5.49 |
60.33 | 2.77 | 2 | 10S | 3.99 |
60.33 | 3.91 | 2 | 40S | 5.52 |
60.33 | 5.54 | 2 | 80S | 7.60 |
60.33 | 8.742) | 2 | 160 | 11.29 |
73.03 | 3.05 | 2½ | 10S | 5.35 |
73.03 | 5.16 | 2½ | 40S | 8.77 |
73.03 | 7.01 | 2½ | 80S | 11.59 |
88.90 | 3.05 | 3 | 10S | 6.56 |
88.90 | 5.49 | 3 | 40S | 11.47 |
88.90 | 7.62 | 3 | 80S | 15.51 |
88.90 | 11.132) | 3 | 160 | 21.67 |
101.60 | 3.05 | 3½ | 10S | 7.53 |
101.60 | 5.74 | 3½ | 40S | 13.78 |
101.60 | 8.08 | 3½ | 80S | 18.92 |
114.30 | 3.05 | 4 | 10S | 8.50 |
114.30 | 6.02 | 4 | 40S | 16.32 |
114.30 | 8.56 | 4 | 80S | 22.67 |
114.30 | 13.492) | 4 | 160 | 34.05 |
141.30 | 6.55 | 5 | 40S | 22.10 |
141.30 | 9.53 | 5 | 80S | 31.44 |
141.30 | 15.882) | 5 | 160 | 49.87 |
168.28 | 3.4 | 6 | 10S | 14.04 |
168.28 | 7.11 | 6 | 40S | 28.69 |
168.28 | 10.97 | 6 | 80S | 43.21 |
168.28 | 14.27 | 6 | 120 | 54.75 |
168.28 | 18.262) | 6 | 160 | 68.59 |
219.08 | 8.18 | 8 | 40S | 43.20 |
219.08 | 12.7 | 8 | 80S | 65.63 |
219.08 | 18.23 | 8 | 120 | 91.30 |
219.08 | 23.012) | 8 | 160 | 112.97 |
Niklisulam Toru Füüsikalised omadused
SULAM | NIKLISULAMI TIHEDUS | TERMILINE , JUHTIVUS | TERMILINE LINEAAR , LAIENDUSKOEFF. , (20-95 °C) | ELEKTRITAKISTUS , 20°C juures |
G/CM³ | W/M K | 10-6/K | ΜΩ-CM | |
IN 200/201 | 8.89 | 70.20 | 13.3 | 9 |
IN 205/205 LC | 8.89 | 75.00 | 13.3 | 8.9 |
Niklisulami torude keemiline koostis
Nikkel 200 | sisse | C | Mo | Mn | Ja | Fe | P | S | Cu | Kr |
99.0 Min | 0.15 Max | – | 0.35 Max | 0.1 Max | 0.4 Max | – | 0.01 Max | 0.25 Max | – | |
Nikkel 201 | sisse | C | Mo | Mn | Ja | Fe | P | S | Cu | Kr |
Tasakaal | 0.15 Max | – | 0.35 Max | 0.35 Max | 0.40 Max | – | 0.01 Max | 0.25 Max | – |
Nikkel Sulam Pipe mehaanilised omadused
Tihedus | Sulamistemperatuur | Saagikuse tugevus (0.2%Offset) | Tõmbetugevus | Pikendamine |
8.9 g/cm3 | 1446 °C (2635 °F) | Psi - 21500 , MPa – 148 | Psi - 67000 , MPa – 462 | 45 % |
Niklisulamist torude mõõtmed
NB Suurused | Sch 5 | Sch 10 | Sch 40 | Sch 80 | Sch 160 |
1/8″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | |
1/4″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | |
3/8″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | |
1/2″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
3/4″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
1″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
1 1/4″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
1 1/2″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
2″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
2 1/2″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
3″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
4″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
5″ | √ | √ | √ | √ | |
6″ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
Niklissulamist toru kaalutabel
NPS | Välisläbimõõt | Seina paksus | Kaal | Kaal | |||
sisse | mm | sisse | mm | Sched | kg/Mtr | Lb/ft | |
1/2″ | 0.840 | 21 | 0.109 | 2.769 | 40 STD | 1.268 | 0.851 |
0.147 | 3.734 | 80 STD | 1.621 | 1.088 | |||
3/4″ | 1.050 | 27 | 0.113 | 2.870 | 40 STD | 1.684 | 1.131 |
0.154 | 3.912 | 80 STD | 2.195 | 1.474 | |||
1″ | 1.315 | 33 | 0.133 | 3.378 | 40 STD | 2.501 | 1.679 |
0.179 | 4.547 | 80 STD | 3.325 | 2.172 | |||
1 1/4″ | 1.660 | 42 | 0.140 | 3.556 | 40 STD | 3.385 | 2.273 |
0.191 | 4.851 | 80 STD | 4.464 | 2.997 | |||
1 1/2″ | 1.900 | 48 | 0.145 | 3.683 | 40 STD | 4.048 | 2.718 |
0.200 | 5.080 | 80 STD | 5.409 | 3.361 | |||
2″ | 2.375 | 60 | 0.154 | 3.912 | 40 STD | 5.441 | 3.653 |
0.218 | 5.537 | 80 STD | 7.480 | 5.022 | |||
2 1/2″ | 2.875 | 73 | 0.203 | 5.516 | 40 STD | 8.629 | 5.793 |
0.276 | 7.010 | 80 STD | 11.411 | 7.661 | |||
3″ | 3.500 | 89 | 0.216 | 5.486 | 40 STD | 11.284 | 7.576 |
0.300 | 7.620 | 80 STD | 15.272 | 10.253 | |||
4″ | 4.500 | 114 | 0.237 | 6.020 | 16.073 | 10.790 | |
0.337 | 8.560 | 22.318 | 14.983 | ||||
6″ | 6.625 | 168 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 19.252 | 12.924 | |
0.203 | 5.516 | 20.739 | 13.923 | ||||
0.219 | 5.563 | 22.318 | 14.983 | ||||
0.250 | 6.350 | 25.354 | 17.021 | ||||
0.280 | 7.112 | 40 STD | 58.263 | 18.974 | |||
0.312 | 7.925 | 31.334 | 21.036 | ||||
0.375 | 9.525 | 37.285 | 25.031 | ||||
0.432 | 10.973 | 80 XHY | 42.561 | 28.573 | |||
0.500 | 12.700 | 48.719 | 32.708 | ||||
8″ | 8.625 | 219 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 25.233 | 16.940 | |
0.203 | 5.156 | 27.198 | 18.259 | ||||
0.219 | 5.563 | 29.286 | 19.661 | ||||
0.250 | 6.350 | 20 | 33.308 | 22.361 | |||
0.277 | 7.036 | 30 | 36.786 | 24.696 | |||
0.322 | 8.179 | 40 | 42.352 | 28.554 | |||
0.375 | 9.525 | 49.216 | 33.041 | ||||
0.406 | 10.312 | 60 | 53.085 | 35.638 | |||
0.500 | 12.700 | 80 XHY | 64.627 | 43.388 | |||
10″ | 10.750 | 273 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 31.588 | 21.207 | |
0.219 | 5.563 | 36.689 | 24.631 | ||||
0.250 | 6.350 | 20 | 41.759 | 28.035 | |||
0.307 | 7.798 | 30 | 51.002 | 34.240 | |||
0.344 | 8.738 | 56.946 | 38.231 | ||||
0.365 | 9.271 | 40 STD | 63.301 | 40.483 | |||
0.438 | 11.125 | 71.852 | 48.238 | ||||
0.500 | 12.700 | 60 XHY | 81.530 | 54.735 | |||
0.594 | 15.088 | 80 | 95.969 | 64.429 | |||
12″ | 12.750 | 324 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 37.570 | 25.222 | |
0.219 | 5.563 | 43.657 | 29.309 | ||||
0.250 | 6.350 | 49.713 | 33.375 | ||||
0.281 | 7.137 | 55.739 | 37.420 | ||||
0.312 | 7.925 | 61.735 | 41.445 | ||||
0.375 | 9.525 | 73.824 | 49.562 | ||||
0.406 | 10.312 | 79.727 | 53.525 | ||||
0.500 | 12.700 | 97.438 | 65.415 | ||||
0.562 | 14.275 | 108.966 | 73.154 | ||||
14″ | 14.000 | 356 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 41.308 | 27.732 | |
0.219 | 5.563 | 48.012 | 32.233 | ||||
0.250 | 6.350 | 20 | 54.685 | 36.713 | |||
0.281 | 7.137 | 61.327 | 41.172 | ||||
0.312 | 7.925 | 67.939 | 45.611 | ||||
0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 81.281 | 54.568 | |||
0.438 | 11.125 | 40 | 94.498 | 63.441 | |||
0.500 | 12.700 | XHY | 107.381 | 72.090 | |||
0.625 | 15.875 | 132.983 | 89.278 | ||||
16” | 16.000 | 406 | 0.188 | 4.775 | 47.290 | 21.748 | |
0.219 | 5.563 | 54.980 | 36.910 | ||||
0.250 | 6.350 | 10 | 62.639 | 42.053 | |||
0.281 | 7.137 | 70.268 | 47.174 | ||||
0.312 | 7.925 | 20 | 77.866 | 52.275 | |||
0.344 | 8.738 | 85.677 | 57.519 | ||||
0.375 | 9.525 | 30
STD |
93.213 | 62.578 | |||
0.438 | 11.125 | 108.433 | 72.797 | ||||
0.500 | 12.700 | 40
XHY |
123.289 | 82.770 | |||
18″ | 18.000 | 457 | 0.219 | 5.563 | 61.948 | 41.588 | |
0.250 | 6.350 | 70.593 | 47.393 | ||||
0.281 | 7.137 | 79.208 | 53.176 | ||||
0.312 | 7.925 | 20 | 87.792 | 58.939 | |||
0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 105.144 | 70.588 | |||
0.438 | 11.125 | 30 | 122.369 | 82.152 | |||
0.500 | 12.700 | XHY | 139.198 | 93.450 | |||
0.562 | 14.275 | 40 | 155.904 | 104.666 | |||
0.625 | 15.875 | 172.754 | 115.978 | ||||
20″ | 20.000 | 508 | 0.250 | 6.350 | 78.547 | 52.733 | |
0.282 | 7.163 | 88.458 | 59.386 | ||||
0.312 | 7.925 | 97.719 | 65.604 | ||||
0.375 | 9.525 | 20 STD | 117.075 | 78.598 | |||
0.438 | 11.125 | 136.305 | 91.508 | ||||
0.500 | 12.700 | 30 XHY | 155.106 | 104.130 | |||
0.594 | 15.088 | 40 | 183.378 | 123.110 | |||
0.625 | 15.875 | 192.640 | 129.328 | ||||
0.688 | 17.475 | 211.368 | 141.901 | ||||
24″ | 24.000 | 610 | 0.250 | 6.350 | 94.456 | 63.413 | |
0.281 | 7.137 | 106.029 | 71.183 | ||||
0.312 | 7.925 | 117.573 | 18.932 | ||||
0.375 | 9.525 | 20 STD | 140.938 | 64.618 | |||
0.438 | 11.125 | 164.176 | 110.219 | ||||
0.500 | 12.700 | XHY | 186.923 | 125.490 | |||
0.625 | 15.875 | 232.410 | 156.028 | ||||
0.688 | 17.475 | 40 | 255.148 | 171.293 | |||
0.750 | 19.050 | 277.401 | 186.233 | ||||
30″ | 30.000 | 762 | 0.250 | 6.350 | 118.318 | 79.433 | |
0.281 | 7.137 | 132.851 | 89.189 | ||||
0.312 | 7.925 | 10 | 147.353 | 98.925 | |||
0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 176.731 | 118.648 | |||
0.438 | 11.125 | 205.983 | 138.286 | ||||
0.500 | 12.700 | 20 XHY | 234.647 | 157.530 | |||
0.625 | 15.875 | 30 | 292.066 | 196.078 | |||
0.688 | 17.475 | 320.817 | 215.380 | ||||
0.750 | 19.050 | 348.988 | 234.293 | ||||
36″ | 36.000 | 914 | 0.250 | 6.350 | 142.180 | 95.453 | |
0.281 | 7.137 | 159.672 | 107.196 | ||||
0.312 | 7.925 | 10 | 177.133 | 118.918 | |||
0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 215.525 | 142.678 | |||
0.438 | 11.125 | 247.790 | 166.353 | ||||
0.500 | 12.700 | 20 XHY | 282.372 | 198.570 | |||
0.625 | 15.875 | 351.723 | 236.128 | ||||
0.688 | 17.475 | 386.487 | 259.467 | ||||
0.750 | 19.050 | 420.576 | 282.353 | ||||
42″ | 42.000 | 1067 | 0.312 | 7.925 | 206.914 | 138.911 | |
0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 248.319 | 166.708 | |||
0.500 | 12.700 | XHY | 33.097 | 221.610 | |||
0.750 | 19.050 | 492.163 | 330.413 | ||||
48″ | 48.000 | 1219 | 0.375 | 9.525 | STD | 284.112 | 190.738 |
0.438 | 11.125 | 331.404 | 222.487 | ||||
0.500 | 12.700 | XHY | 377.822 | 253.650 | |||
0.750 | 19.050 | 563.750 | 378.473 | ||||
0.875 | 22.225 | 655.969 | 440.383 |
Niklisulamtorude torude rõhumäärad
Torud O.D.
(sisse.) |
Torude seina paksus (tolli) | |||||||
.028 | .035 | .049 | .065 | .083 | .095 | .109 | .120 | |
Töörõhk (psig) | ||||||||
1/8 | 7900 | 10100 | ||||||
1/4 | 3700 | 4800 | 7000 | 9500 | ||||
5/16 | 3700 | 5400 | 7300 | |||||
3/8 | 3100 | 4400 | 6100 | |||||
1/2 | 2300 | 3200 | 4400 | |||||
3/4 | 2200 | 3000 | 4000 | 4600 | ||||
1 | 2200 | 2900 | 3400 | 3900 | 4300 |
Niklisulamist terastorud Hind kilogrammi kohta
- Ni sulamist torud FOB hind USA-s $1,000 – USA $3,000/ Ton
- Puhas Nipi torud FOB hind USA-s $30 – USA $60/ Kilogramm
- ASTM B161 keevitatud ja õmblusteta torud FOB hind USA-s $15 – USA $16/ Tükk
- Niklisulam keevitatud torud FOB hind USA $26,880 – USA $26,900/ Ton
- DN25 SCH 40s torud FOB Hind USA $3 – USA $3.50 / Kilogrammid
- 4 tolli niklisulamist torud FOB hind USA $1,000 – USA $3,000/ Ton