What is Duplex2507 ステンレス鋼?
デュプレックス 2507 (米国 S32750) is a super duplex stainless steel with 25% chromium, 4% molybdenum, and 7% nickel designed for demanding applications which require exceptional strength and corrosion resistance, such as chemical process, petrochemical, and seawater equipment. The steel has excellent resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking, high thermal conductivity, and a low coefficient of thermal expansion. The high chromium, molybdenum, and nickel levels provide excellent resistance to pitting, crevice, and general corrosion.
スーパーデュプレックス 2507 ステンレス鋼 1.44539 Products Form
- Flanges (Socket Weld, Weld Neck, Threaded, Blind, Orifice, Slip on, Lap Joint)
- Wire
- Bar
- Plate
- Fittings (returns, blinds, pipe nipples, パイプ継手, caps, tees, weld-necks, stub-ends, elbows, reducers, long welding necks, crosses, tube fittings)
- Sheet
- パイプ & Tube (溶接された & シームレス)
Applications for Duplex2507 ステンレス鋼
- Oil and gas industry equipment
- Offshore platforms, heat exchangers, process and service water systems, fire-fighting systems, injection and ballast water systems
- Chemical process industries, heat exchangers, vessels, and piping
- Desalination plants, high pressure RO-plant and seawater piping
- Mechanical and structural components, high strength, corrosion-resistant parts
- Power industry FGD systems, utility and industrial scrubber systems, absorber towers, ducting, and piping
Equivalents of grade 2507
欧州連合 で | USA – | France AFNOR | Sweden SS |
X2CrNiMoN25-7-4 | S32750 | Z3CND25-06Az | 2328 |
Composition ranges for 2507 grade of stainless steel
1.4410 Super Duplex Chemical Composition | |||||
Grade | C | N | Mo | Cr | Ni |
1.4410 (S32750 – F53) | %0.03 最大 | %0.24 – 0.32 | %3 – 5 | %24 – 26 | %6 – 8 |
機械的性質
Temper | 焼き鈍し | |
Tensile Rm | 115 | ksi (min) |
Tensile Rm | 800 | MPa (min) |
R.p. 0.2% Yield | 80 | ksi (min) |
R.p. 0.2% Yield | 550 | MPa (min) |
伸長 (2” or 4D gl) | 15 | % (min) |
Physical Properties
Specific Heat (0-100℃) | 500 | J.kg-1.°K-1 |
Thermal Conductivity | 15 | W.m -1.°K-1 |
Thermal Expansion | 11 | mm/m/°C |
Modulus Elasticity | 200 | GPa |
Electrical Resistivity | 8.12 | μohm/cm |
Density | 7.8 | g/cm3 |
Corrosion Resistance
32750 has excellent general corrosion resistance, superior to virtually all other stainless steels. It has
high resistance to intergranular corrosion and very high resistance to stress corrosion cracking in
both chloride and sulphide environments. It is the grade of choice for severe high temperature
marine environments and for chemical and petrochemical processing, even including some
solutions of strong acids.
熱処理
2507 should be solution annealed and quenched after either hot or cold forming. Solution annealing should be done at a minimum of 1925°F. Annealing should be followed immediately by a rapid air or water quench. To obtain maximum corrosion resistance, heat treated products should be pickled and rinsed.
Hot working
2507 should be hot worked between 1875ºF and 2250ºF. This should be followed by a solution anneal at 1925ºF minimum and a rapid air or water quench.
Cold working
Most of the common stainless steel forming methods can be used for cold working 2507. The alloy has a higher yield strength and lower ductility than the austenitic steels so fabricators may find that higher forming forces, increased radius of bending, and increased allowance for springback are necessary. Deep drawing, stretch forming, and similar processes are more difficult to perform on 2507 than on an austenitic stainless steel. When forming requires more than 10% cold deformation, a solution anneal and quench are recommended.
Welding
2507 possesses good weldability and can be joined to itself or other materials by shielded metal arc welding (SMAW), gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), plasma arc welding (PAW), flux cored wire (FCW), or submerged arc welding (SAW). 2507/P100 filler metal is suggested when welding 2507 because it will produce the appropriate duplex weld structure.
Preheating of 2507 is not necessary except to prevent condensation on cold metal. The interpass weld temperature should not exceed 300°F or the weld integrity can be adversely affected. The root should be shielded with argon or 90% N2/10% H2 purging gas for maximum corrosion resistance. The latter provides better corrosion resistance.